faculty

Navalgund Rao

Navalgund Rao, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor

Ph.D., Physics
University of Minnesota

2136 Carlson
(585)475-7183
E-Mail: rao@cis.rit.edu

Research Highlights

Medical Imaging & Signal Processing

My research interests are in ultrasonic imaging and its applications to medical diagnosis and nondestructive evaluation of materials. The major goals are to evaluate the potential of new imaging techniques and to develop image and signal processing algorithms for tissue characterization. An ongoing project is aimed at evaluating the potential of a frequency modulated pulse for imaging in medical ultrasound. Theoretical simulation models have been developed, and experimental evaluation is being carried out in an attenuating medium.

Understanding the physics of speckle formation is important for random tissue characterization and noise reduction. We are investigating the imaging system's role in speckle formation. Three-dimensional simulation models have been developed, and experiments are being carried out on well-defined phantoms. Stochastic signal and image processing techniques are being investigated to extract statistical parameters from the data and utilize them as features for tissue characterization. Signal processing for speckle reduction is another outcome of this research.

Selected Publications

S. Venkatraman and N.A.H.K. Rao, "Combining pulse compression and adaptive drive signal design
to inverse filter the transducer system response and improve resolution in medical ultrasound,"
J. Med & Biol. Engg. & Computing, Vol 34, pp. 318-320 (1996).

N.A.H.K. Rao, S. Venkatraman and R.Raman, "Medical Ultrasound Imaging with frequency modulated pulse: A new technical approach," paper presented at the Am. Inst. Ultrasound in Medicine annual conference, March 1996. J. Ultra. In Med.

Rao, N.A.H.K., Mehra, S., Bridges, J., and Venkatraman, S., "Experimental point spread function of FM pulse imaging scheme," Ultrasonic Imaging Vol. 17, 114-141 (1995).

Rao, N.A.H.K., Raman, R., Chandraroy, P., Venkatraman, S., and Dong-li Yang, "pulse coding in medical ultrasound: some possible applications," Acoustical Imaging, Vol. 21, 281-290 (Edited by J.P. Jones, Pelnum Press).

Rao, N.A.H.K., Venkatraman, S., and Y. Zhang, "On the role of system point spread function in scattering structure characterization with ultrasound" submitted to J. Acoust. Soc. Am. (95).

Venkatraman, S., and Rao, N.A.H.K., "Combining pulse compression and adaptive drive signal design to inverse filter the transducer system response and improve resolution in medical ultrasound," submitted to J. Med. & Biol. Engg. & Computing (95).

Rao, N.A.H.K., "Investigation of a Pulse Compression Technique for Medical Ultrasound: A Simulation Study," J. Med. & Biol. Eng. & Comp., 32:181-188, (1994).

Rao, N.A.H.K. and W.M. Aubry, "Evaluation of a Pulse Coding Technique for Structure Characterization," IEEE Trans. on Ultrason, Ferro. and Freq. Control.,41:660-663, (1994).

Rao, N.A.H.K. and Z. Hui, "Simulation study of changes in ultrasound speckle statistics with the system point spread function," J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 95:1161-1164 (1994).

Rao, N. and Aubry, M., "Speckle Reduction and Structure Characterization with FM Coded Waveforms," Proceedings of IEEE 1993 Ultrasonic Symposium, Baltimore, October 1993.

Rao, N.A.H.K. and S. Mehra, "Medical Ultrasound Imaging Using Pulse Compression," Electronics Letter, 29:649-651 (1993).

Rao, N.A.H.K. and W.M. Aubry, "Evaluation of a Pulse Compression Technique for Ultrasound Speckle Reduction," Electronic Letters, 29:1900-1901, (1993).

Rao, N. and M. Aubry, "Multispectral Ultrasound Imaging and Analysis of Speckle Generating Medium," Proceedings of 19th Annual NE Bioengg. Conf., pp 47-49 (1993).

Rao, N.A.H.K. and M. Aubry, "Evaluation of Pulse Compression Technique for Ultrasound Speckle Reduction," Proc. of 14th International Conf. of IEEE Eng. Med. & Biol. Soc., Paris. 5:2126-2128, (1992).