Biomedical Imaging

We conduct research into applications of imaging to biomedical science, in conjunction with the Departments of Biology, Life Sciences and Engineering.  Our research ranges from the development, enhancement and application of imaging techniques such as ultrasound, MRI, and hyperspectral imaging to medical and biology applications, to the development of algorithms for quantitative biomedical imaging and visualization of biomedical imagery.

Related Laboratories
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Biomedical and Materials Multimodal Imaging Lab
Related Faculty
Maria Helguera
Joseph Hornak
Navalgund Rao

Group Publications

THESES

    Fletcher, L.M.; Hornak, J.P., Citation in Digital Image Processing Methods, E. Dougherty, ed., Marcel Dekker, NY 1994, Ph.D. Dissertation, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States (2009) [BibTeX]

    Baum, K.G., Multimodal Breast Imaging: Registration, Visualization, and Image Synthesis, Ph.D. Dissertation, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, February (2008) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P., Spin Relaxation Times and Chemically Induced Dynamic Electron Spin Polarization of Transient Free Radicals, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Notre Dame, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States (1982) [BibTeX]


REFEREED JOURNAL ARTICLES

    Baum, K.G.; Helguera, M.; Krol, A., Development of a Tool for Journal of Digital Imaging, In Press. Fusion Visualization and Dynamic Range Adjustment, Journal of Digital Imaging (2008) [BibTeX]

    Baum, K.G.; Helguera, M., Distributed Wrapper for SimSet Monte-Carlo PET/SPECT Simulator, Journal of Digital Imaging (2007) [BibTeX]

    Baum, K.G.; Helguera, M., Distributed Wrapper for SimSET Monte Carlo PET/SPECT Simulator, Journal of Digital Imaging, 20, 1, pp. 72-82 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Krol, A.; Lisi, M.; Kort, K.; Feiglin, D.H.; Magri, A.; Tiwari, N.S.; Fawcett, J.; Baum, K.G.; Helguera, M., Fusion of SPECT and MRI Images for Improved Localization of Parathyroid Adenomas in Patients with Persistent or Recurrent Hyperparathyroidism, Fawcett, 48, Supplement 2 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Bray, C.L.; Hornak, J.P., Unilateral MRI using a Rastered Projection., Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 88, pp. 151-159 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P., Labels Printed with Magnetic Toner, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 25, pp. 1459-1460 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Antalek, B.J.; Hornak, J.P., Multivariate Image Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Images: component resolution with the Direct Exponential Curve Resolution Algorithm (DECRA), Techniques and Applications of Hyperspectral Image Analysis (2007) [BibTeX]

    Helguera, M., Medical Imaging and What Lies Ahead, Advanced Imaging Magazine (2006) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P., Fundamentals of MRI, Part VI: Basic Imaging Techniques, Enterprises for Continuing Education (2006) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P., Fundamentals of MRI, Part VII: Basic Imaging Techniques, Enterprises for Continuing Education (2006) [BibTeX]

    Krol, A.; Unlu, M.Z.; Baum, K.G.; Mandel, J.A.; Lee, W.; Coman, I.L.; Lipson, E.D.; Feiglin, D.H., MRI/PET Nonrigid Breast-Image Registration Using Skin Fiducial Markers, Physica Medica European Journal of Medical Physics, 21, 1, pp. 31-35 (2006) [BibTeX]

    Bray, C.L.; Schaller, N.C.; Ianapolo, S.L.; Bostick, M.D.; Ferrante, G.; Hornak, J.P., A 1H NMR Relaxation Rate Study of Hydrated Synthetic Soils, Journal of Hydrology (2005) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Nuteson, T.W.; Rao, N.A., The Spatially Averaged Electric Field in the Near Field and far Field of a Circular Aperture, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 51, 4 (2003) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Barbu-McInnis, M.; Helguera, M., Diffraction Limited 3D Cell Volume Derivation for Scattering Data Analysis, SPIE, 4687, pp. 334-344 (2002) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Rao, N.A., Spatially Averaged Intensity in the beam of a Piston Transducer, Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 27, 5, pp. 643-653 (2001) [BibTeX]

    Chang, D.H.; Hornak, J.P., Fingerprint Recognition through Circular Sampling, Journal of Imaging Science & Technology, 44, pp. 560-564 (2000) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Rao, N.A., The arcos and Lommel Diffraction Formulations: An Approximate Fourier Transform Pairs Leading to closed Form…, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 106, pp. 3067-3077 (1999) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Rao, N.A., Spatially Averaged Impulse Response for an Unfocused Piston Transducer: A General Derivation and …, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 105, pp. 1563-1566 (1999) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Rao, N.A., Time and Frequency –domain Description of Spatially averaged one-way Diffraction for Unfocused Transducer, Ultrasonics, 37, pp. 209-221 (1999) [BibTeX]

    Schwartz, L.J.; DeCiantis, C.L.; Chapman, S.; Kelley, B.K.; Hornak, J.P., Motions of Water, Decane, and AOT in Reverse Micelle Solutions, Langmuir, 15, pp. 5461-5466 (1999) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P., Teaching NMR Using Online Textbooks, Molecules, 4, pp. 353-365 (1999) [BibTeX]

    Windig, W.; Antalek, B.J.; Hornak, J.P., Multivariate Image Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Images with the Direct Exponential Curve Resolution Algorithm (DECRA). Part 1: Algorithm and Model Study, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 132, pp. 298-306 (1998) [BibTeX]

    Antalek, B.J.; Hornak, J.P.; Windig, W., Multivariate Image Analysis of Magnetic Resonance Images with the Direct Exponential Curve Resolution Algorithm (DECRA). Part 2: Application to Human Brain Images, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 132, pp. 307-315 (1998) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Venkatraman, S.; Helguera, M., On understanding the relationship between ultrasound speckle and scattering microstructure, Acoustical Imaging, 23, pp. 391-398 (1997) [BibTeX]

    Venkatraman, S.; Rao, N.A., Combining pulse compression and adaptive drive signal design to inverse filter the transducer system response and improve resolution in medical ultrasound, Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 34, pp. 318-320 (1996) [BibTeX]

    Roe, J.E.; Prenttice, W.E.; Hornak, J.P., Multipurpose MRI Phantom Based on a Reverse Micelle Solution, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 35, pp. 136-141 (1996) [BibTeX]

    Roe, J.E.; Ramanan, D.D.; Hornak, J.P.; Kotlarchyk, M., Applications of Dense Microemulsions to Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Physica A, 231, pp. 359-367 (1996) [BibTeX]

    Helguera, M.; Castro, T., Direct measurements of NO2 Photolysis rates for Mexico City, Atmósfera (1995) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Yang, D.; Raman; Chandaroy; Venkatraman, S., Pulse coding in medical ultrasound: Some possible applications, Acoustical Imaging, 21, pp. 281-290 (1995) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S., Experimental point spread function of FM pulse imaging scheme, Ultrasonic Imaging, 17, pp. 114-141 (1995) [BibTeX]

    Helguera, M.; Castro, T., Experimental determination of the photolysis constant of nitrogen dioxide for Mexico City, Pollution Control and Monitoring. Air Pollution II, 2, pp. 277-282 (1994) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A., Investigation of a pulse compression technique for medical ultrasound: A simulation study, Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing, 32, pp. 181-188 (1994) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Hui, Z., Simulation study of changes in ultrasound speckle statistics with the system point spread function, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 95, pp. 1161-1164 (1994) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Aubry, M., Evaluation of a pulse coding technique for speckle reduction and structure characterization, IEEE Transactions on Ultraasonic, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, 41, pp. 660-663 (1994) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Aubry, M., Evaluation of a pulse compression technique for ultrasound speckle reduction, Electronic Letters, 29, pp. 1900-1901 (1994) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S., Medical ultrasound imaging using pulse compression, Electronics Letters, 19, pp. 649-651 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Chen, Y.; Dougherty, E.R.; Totterman, S.M.; Hornak, J.P., Classification of Trabecular Structure in Magnetic Resonance Images Based on Morphological Granulometries, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 29, pp. 358-370 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Fletcher, L.M.; Barsotti, J.B.; Hornak, J.P., A Multispectral Analysis of Brain Tissues, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 29, pp. 623-630 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Szczepaniak; Hornak, J.P., ESR Imaging Based on the Modulation Field Phase, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 104, pp. 315-320 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Szeglowski, S.D.; Hornak, J.P., Single-Turn Solenoid for MRI of the Wrist, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 30, pp. 750-753 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Li; Hornak, J.P., Accurate Determination of T2 Images in MRI, Journal of Imaging Science & Technology, 38, pp. 154-157 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Gong, J.; Hornak, J.P., A Fast T1 Algorithm, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 10, pp. 623-626 (1992) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Spacher, M.; Bryant, R.G., A Modular Low Frequency ESR Spectrometer, Measurement Science and Technology, 2, pp. 520-522 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Helguera, M., Quantitative Measures of Backscatter from Human Skeletal Muscle: Changes with Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy, Ultrasonic Imaging, 13 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Helguera, M.; Mottley, J., Quantitative Change in Ultrasonic Backscatter from Human Skeletal Muscle with Contraction, Ultrasonic Imaging, 12, 2 (1990) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Smith, A.C.; Szumowski, J., Relaxation Time Studies by CSI - Phantom Studies, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 13, pp. 398-406 (1990) [BibTeX]

    Marshall, E.A.; Listinsky, J.J.; Ceckler, T.L.; Szumowski, J.; Bryant, R.G.; Hornak, J.P., Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using a Ribbonator: Hand and Wrist, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 9, 3, pp. 369-378 (1989) [BibTeX]

    Browne, D.S.; Ellsworth, P.E.; Hornak, J.P., Teaching MRI Using Computer Animation, Journal of Chemical Education, 66, pp. 647-648 (1989) [BibTeX]

    Totterman, S.M.; Weiss, S.L.; Szumowski, J.; Katzberg, R.W.; Hornak, J.P.; Proskin, H.M.; Eisen, J., MR Fat Suppression Technique in the Evaluation Of Normal Structures Of The Knee, Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography, 13, pp. 473-479 (1989) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Szumowski, J.; Bryant, R.G., Magnetic Field Mapping, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 6, pp. 158-163 (1988) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Marshall, E.A.; Szumowski, J.; Bryant, R.G., MRI of Extremities Using Perforated, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 7, pp. 442-448 (1988) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Szumowski, J.; Bryant, R.G., Elementary Single Turn Solenoids Used as the, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 5, pp. 233-237 (1987) [BibTeX]

    Ceckler, T.L.; Bryant, R.G.; Hornak, J.P., Noise Reduction in Wide Bore Magnets Using a Patient, Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 5, pp. 173-174 (1987) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Bryant, R.G., Radio Frequency Homogeneity, Texas A. & M. University NMR Newsletter, 350 (1987) [BibTeX]

    Shrier, D.A.; Totterman, S.M.; Weiss, S.L.; Szumowski, J.; Hornak, J.P.; Katzberg, R.W.; Lovelock, J.E.; Burke, MR Imaging Fat Suppression in the Evaluation of the Knee, 73rd Radiological Society of North America Scientific Assembly and Annual Meeting (1987) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Moscicki, J.K.; Schneider, D.J.; Freed, J.H., Diffusion coefficients in anisotropic fluids by ESR imaging of concentration profiles, Journal of Chemical Physics, 84, pp. 3387-3395 (1986) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Freed, J.H., Spectral Rotation in Pulsed ESR Spectroscopy, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 67, pp. 501-518 (1986) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Ceckler, T.L.; Bryant, R.G., Phosphorous-31 NMR Spectroscopy Using a Loop-Gap, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 68, pp. 319-322 (1986) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Szumowski, J.; Rubens, D.; Janus, J.; Bryant, R.G., Breast MR Imaging With Loop-Gap Resonators, Radiology, 161, pp. 832-834 (1986) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Freed, J.H., Electron Spin Echoes with a Loop-Gap Resonator, Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 62, pp. 311-313 (1985) [BibTeX]

    Barkley, P.; Hornak, J.P.; Freed, J.H., Surface-Suppressed Electron Spin Resonance, Journal of Chemical Physics, 84, pp. 1886-1900 (1985) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Freed, J.H., ELDOR Spin-Echoes and Slow Motions, Chemical Physics Letters, 101, pp. 115-119 (1983) [BibTeX]

    Behar, D.; Fessenden, R.W.; Hornak, J.P., ESR and pulse radiolysis investigation of the radiolysis of sodium vinyl sulfonate, Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 20, pp. 267-273 (1982) [BibTeX]

    Fessenden, R.W.; Hornak, J.P.; Venkataraman, Electron Spin-Lattice Relaxation Times of, Journal of Chemical Physics, 74, pp. 3694-3704 (1981) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Fessenden, R.W., CIDEP and Heisenberg Spin Exchange in Two Mixed Radical Systems, 4th International EPR Symposium (1981) [BibTeX]

    Enríquez, Consola de mando para el telescopio de 1m del Observatorio Astronómico Nacional en Tonantzintla, Pue, Instrumentación y Desarrollo (1981) [BibTeX]


CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS

    Baum, K.G.; Helguera, M.; Krol, A., A New Application for Displaying and Fusing Multimodal Data Sets, Proceedings of SPIE, Multimodal Biomedical Imaging II, 6431 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Baum, K.G.; Schmidt, E.; Rafferty, K.; Helguera, M.; Feiglin, D.H.; Krol, A., Investigation of PET/MRI Image Fusion Schemes for Enhanced Breast Cancer Diagnosis, Proceedings of the IEEE, IEEE, Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 5, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, pp. 3774-3780 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Panandiker, R.P.; Helguera, M.; Varela, B.; Rao, N.A.; Phillips, D.B.; Arney, J.S., Ultrasonic Characterization of the Curing of Powder Coating Films Based on their tan(d), Proceedings of the IEEE, IEEE, Ultrasonics Symposium, New York, New York, United States, pp. 42-46 (2007) [BibTeX]

    Baum, S.A.; Helguera, M.; Hornak, J.P.; Kerekes, J.P.; Montag, E.D.; Unlu, M.Z.; Feiglin, D.H.; Krol, A., Techniques for Fusion of Multimodal Images: Application to Breast Imaging, Proceedings of the 2006 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, IEEE, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP),, pp. 2521-2524 (2006) [BibTeX]

    Krol, A.; Unlu, M.Z.; Magri, A.; Lipson, E.D.; Coman, I.L.; Mandel, J.A.; Baum, K.G.; Feiglin, D.H., Iterative Finite Element Deformable Model For Nonrigid Coregistration of Multimodal Breast Images, Proceedings of the IEEE, IEEE, IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: Nano to Macro, Arlington, Virginia, United States, pp. 852-855 (2006) [BibTeX]

    Helguera, M.; Arney, J.S.; Zollo, Non-Contact Ultrasound Characterization of Paper Substrates, Proceedings of the 9th. European NDT conference, European NDT, 9th annual European NDT conference, Berlin, Berlin, Germany (2006) [BibTeX]

    Krol, A.; Baum, K.G.; Helguera, M., Genetic Algorithm Automated Generation of Multivariate Color Tables for Visualization of Multimodal Medical Data Sets, Proceedings IS&T/SID, Fourteenth Color Imaging Conference, pp. 138-143 (2006) [BibTeX]

    Kerekes, J.P.; Subramanian, N.; Kearney, K.; Schad, N., Spectral Imaging of Skin: Experimental Observations and Analyses, Proceedings of SPIE, SPIE Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging 2006: Physics of Medical Imaging, Optical, MR, and Micro Imaging Poster Session, 6142, San Diego, California, United States (2006) [BibTeX]

    Subramanian, N.; Kerekes, J.P.; Kearney, K.; Schad, N., Spectral Imaging of Near-surface Oxygen Saturation, Proceedings of SPIE, SPIE Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging 2006: Physics of Medical Imaging, Optical, MR, and Micro Imaging Poster Session, 6142, San Diego, California, United States (2006) [BibTeX]

    Panandiker, R.P.; Rao, N.A.; Helguera, M., Post Curing Characterization of Powder Coated Plates Using Non-Contact and High Frequency Immersion Ultrasound, Proceedings 3 rd. U.S.-Japan Symposium on Advancing Applications and Capabilities in NDE (2005) [BibTeX]

    Unlu, M.Z.; Krol, A.; Coman, I.L.; Mandel, J.A.; Baum, K.G.; Lee, W.; Lipson, E.D.; Feiglin, D.H., Deformable Model for 3D Intramodal Nonrigid Breast Image Registration with Fiducial Skin Markers, Proceedings of the SPIE, SPIE Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging 2005: Image Processing, Poster Session II, 5747, San Diego, California, United States, pp. 1528-1534 (2005) [BibTeX]

    Coman, I.L.; Krol, A.; Mandel, J.A.; Baum, K.G.; Luo, M.; Lipson, E.D.; Feiglin, D.H., Finite-Element Method for Intermodality Nonrigid Breast Registration Using External Skin Markers, Proceedings of the SPIE, SPIE Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging 2004: Image Processing, Poster Session, 5370, San Jose, California, United States, pp. 1152-1155, February (2004) [BibTeX]

    Coman, I.L.; Krol, A.; Feiglin, D.H.; Lee, W.; Lipson, E.D.; Mandel, J.A.; Baum, K.G.; Unlu, M.Z., Intermodality Nonrigid Breast-Image Registration, Proceedings of the IEEE, IEEE, IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: Nano to Macro, 2, Arlington, Virginia, United States, pp. 1516-1519 (2004) [BibTeX]

    Krol, A.; Coman, I.L.; Mandel, J.A.; Baum, K.G.; Luo, M.; Feiglin, D.H.; Lipson, E.D.; Beaumont, J., Inter-Modality Non-Rigid Breast Image Registration Using Finite-Element Method, IEEE, Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 3, Portland, Oregon, United States, pp. 1958-1961, October (2003) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Lai, D., Frequency Dependent Effective Cell Volume Estimation for Circular Disk Transducers Using Lommel Diffraction Formulation, Proceedings of the SPIE, SPIE Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging 2001: Ultrasonic Imaging and Signal Processing, Ultrasonic Imaging and Signal Processing--Poster Session, 4325, San Diego, California, United States, pp. 380-391, February (2001) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Helguera, M., Tissue Microstructure Analysis with Multiple Bandwidth Ultrasound Excitation Signals, Indian Institute of Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Conference, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, pp. 284-293 (2000) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Rao, N.A., The Arcos and Lommel diffraction formulations: An approximate Fourier transform pair leading to closed form, spatially-integrated diffraction corrections, International Symposium on Ultrasonic Imaging & Tissue Cahrarcterization, 23rd International Symposium on Ultrasonic Imaging and Tissue Characterization, Rochester, New York, United States, May (1998) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Helguera, M., A Multibandwidth Probing Method for Tissue Scattering Microstructure Characterization, Proceedings of the IEEE, IEEE, IEEE International Ultrasound Symposium, 2, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, pp. 1193-1196 (1997) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Venkatraman, S.; Zhang, Ultrasound speckle feature extraction for scattering structure characterization, Proc. of IEEE Engg. Med. Biol. Soc. 17th International Conf., Montreal, Quebec, Canada (1995) [BibTeX]

    Venkatraman, S.; Rao, N.A., Adaptive inverse filtering with chirp for medical ultrasound, Proc. of IEEE Engg. Med. Biol. Soc. 17th International Conf., Montreal, Quebec, Canada (1995) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Aubry, M., Speckle reduction and structure characterization with FM coded waveforms, Proceedings of IEEE 1993 Ultrasonic Symposium, Baltimore, October (1993) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Aubry, M., Multispectral ultrasound imaging and analysis of speckle generating medium, Proceedings of 19th Annual NE Bioengg. Conf., pp. 47-49 (1993) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Aubry, M., Evaluation of pulse compression technique for ultrasound speckle reduction, Proceedings of the IEEE, IEEE, Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 14, 5, Paris, Centre, France, pp. 2126-2128, October (1992) [BibTeX]

    Hornak, J.P.; Blaakman, A.; Rubens, D.; Totterman, S.M., Multispectral Image Segmentation of Breast Pathology, Proceedings of the SPIE, SPIE Medical Imaging, Medical Imaging V: Image Processing, 1445, DOI: 10.1117/12.45249, San Jose, California, United States, pp. 523-533 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S., Experimental point spread function of FM pulse imaging scheme, Proc. 1991 IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium, 2, pp. 1249-1254 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Zhu, Modeling ultrasound speckle formation and its dependence on imaging systems impulse response, Presented at the 1991 World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Japan (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S., Ultrasonic imaging with frequency modulated pulse, Presented at the 1991 World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Japan (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S., Impulse response of an ultrasonic imaging scheme that uses frequency modulated pulses, 1991 IEEE Region 10 International Conference Proceedings, India, pp. 56-62 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S., Impulse response of an ultrasonic imaging scheme that uses frequency modulated pulses, IS&T 44th Annual Conference Proceedings, pp. 391-394 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Zhu, Modeling Ultrasound Speckle Formation and its Dependence on Imaging System’s Impulse Response, Proc. of SPIE Medical Imaging V: Image Physics, 1443, pp. 81-95 (1991) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A., Bubble Density Estimation in Flow Studies, Utilizing Ultrasound Contrast Agents, Presented at the 32nd annual meeting of American Association of Physicists in Medicine, July (1990) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A., Frequency Modulated Pulse for Ultrasonic Imaging in an Attenuating Medium, Proc. Of Third Annual IEE Symposium on Computer-based Medical Systems, pp. 89-96 (1990) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Mehra, S.; Zhu, Ultrasound Speckle Statistics Variations with Imaging System’s Impulse Response., IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium, 3, pp. 1435-1440 (1990) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Zhu, Stochastic Signal Processing for Tissue Characterization with Ultrasound: A Simulation Study, Proc. of 16th Annual Bioengg. Conf., pp. 39-40 (1990) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Zhu, Scatterer Number Density Estimation using Frequency Modulated Pulse, IEEE Ultrasonic Symposium, 2, pp. 911-916 (1989) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A., Variations in T1 and T2 due to MRI Contrast Agents, 12th IEEE Engg. In Med. & Biol. Conf. Proc., 11, pp. 584-586 (1989) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Ritenour, E.; Hendrick, R.E., Frequency Modulated Pulse for Ultrasonic Imaging, Proc. of SPIE Medical Imaging II, 914, pp. 67-74 (1988) [BibTeX]

    Rao, N.A.; Hendrick, R.E.; Stark, D.D., Variations in T1 and T2 due to MRI contrast Agents: Effect on Image Contrast, Presented at the Annual Conf. of the Soc. of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (1988) [BibTeX]


TECHNICAL REPORTS


BOOKS

    Hornak, J.P., CHOICE, S.A. Huettel, A.W. Song, G. McCarthy, Sinauer Associates, Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (2004) [BibTeX]

    Rao, Ultrasound Imaging,, J. Hornak, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 1412-1435, in Encyclopedia of Imaging Science & Technology (2002) [BibTeX]

    Daly, C.J.; Rao, Scalar Diffraction from a Circular Aperture, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston (2000) [BibTeX]


BOOK CHAPTERS

    Hornak, J.P., Image Formation, Encyclopedia of Imaging Science, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 571-574 (2002) [BibTeX]


SENIOR RESEARCH PROJECTS

    Moon, S., A Comparison of Actual and Synthesized Magnetic Resonance Images, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States (2006) [BibTeX]

    Fetzer, D.T., Test Target Design, Fabrication and Analysis for C-Scan Ultrasonic System Characterization, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (2004) [BibTeX]

    Daly, R.S., Polarimetric Imaging, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (2002) [BibTeX]

    Boonmee, M., Comparison of Tissue Classification using Spin-Echo and Fast Spin-Echo MRI Imaging, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States (2001) [BibTeX]

    Chang, D.H., Fingerprint Recognition Through Circular Sampling, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (1999) [BibTeX]

    Vick, C.W., High Frequency Ultrasonic Characterization of Carrot Cell Texture, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (1999) [BibTeX]

    VanGorden, S.C., Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Microscopy, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (1999) [BibTeX]

    Chang, D.H., Fingerprint Recognition Through Circular Sampling, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States (1999) [BibTeX]

    Guinn, J., Tissue Classification Based on Relaxation Environments, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, October (1998) [BibTeX]

    Choi, H., Image Segmentation, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (1998) [BibTeX]

    Brodeur, K.M., Characterizing Spatial-Spatial-Spectral MRI, Senior Research Project, Rochester Institute of Technology, College of Science, Center for Imaging Science, Rochester, New York, United States, May (1998) [BibTeX]


CONFERENCE PRESENTATION (NO PROCEEDINGS)

    Hornak, J.P., Some Aspects of Resonator Design and an Introduction to Color Imaging, North East Regional Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Rochester, NY (1987) [BibTeX]


Last Modified: 9:47pm 20 Feb 09